History

On the Banks of Plum Creek

Book cover: On the Banks of Plum Creek
Author(s): 
Laura Ingalls Wilder
Illustrator(s): 
Garth Williams
Number of pages: 
339 pages
Copyright: 
1937
ISBN / ID: 
9780812420869
Publisher: 
Harper Trophy
Binding: 
Softcover
Subject(s): 
Setting: 
Grade / Age level: 
Review: 

The dog, which has been trotting in the shadow of the wagon for maybe a hundred miles, lays down to rest. The family has just moved from Indian territory to western Minnesota. Pa does a little negotiating and ends up trading the horses that helped them move for the sod hut of a Norwegian farmer who is ready to move farther west. So they begin their life at the new home. The delights of childhood leisure are described, not so much reminiscing as the matter-of-fact way that a child who simply enjoyed it would tell. There is plenty to do besides just swim in the creek and make friends with the crab in the creek. Pa forecasts great fortunes for the family when the wheat gets ready to be harvested. But Laura has told us the most enjoyable stories about a family that seems to undergo some of the most trying times you can imagine. They are beset by misfortune again and again – and yet life goes on – life in this family goes on and gets better in ways that are never measured by money or possessions.

I begin to be amazed at this in this book (the second I have read). I am more and more so as the series continues how hard a life they had – and how they deal with the sour turns that are handed to them. Their trials are far beyond what most of us can imagine going through. It is hard to read – knowing that the story is true. And yet the lesson in hope and character is incredibly valuable. The reader will often have a chance to measure his own sufferings and setbacks against those of the Ingalls family – and see how easy he has things!
 

Reviewed by: 
First reviewed: 
1998-99

By the Shores of Silver Lake

Book cover: By the Shores of Silver Lake
Author(s): 
Laura Ingalls Wilder
Illustrator(s): 
Garth Williams
Number of pages: 
290 pages
Copyright: 
1939
ISBN / ID: 
9780590488143
Publisher: 
HarperTrophy
Binding: 
Softcover
Subject(s): 
Setting: 
Grade / Age level: 
Review: 

Continue the adventures of the Ingalls family as they make yet another move, working in a railroad camp, and deal with Mary's recent loss of sight. The reader may discern that Laura begins to develop her story-telling abilities by faithfully following her Pa's request to be Mary's "eyes". The railroad workers move along and the Ingalls family stick it out for one very quiet winter before being present for the establishment of a brand new town.

Reviewed by: 
First reviewed: 
2-15-01

The Long Winter

Book cover: The Long Winter
Author(s): 
Laura Ingalls Wilder
Illustrator(s): 
Garth Williams
Number of pages: 
334 pages
Copyright: 
1940
ISBN / ID: 
9780060264604
Publisher: 
HarperTrophy
Binding: 
Softcover
Subject(s): 
Setting: 
Grade / Age level: 
Review: 

DeSmet is a well-established town and the Ingalls family owns a homestead outside of town as well as a story on the main street. There are early signs in nature that the winter will be particularly cold and long. The Ingalls decide to move into town for the winter and thus share the fate of their neighbors as one blizzard after another pummels the region from October through May. The trains can't get through with food supplies, school is usually closed and the townspeople run dangerously low on food. Two daring youths (you'll recognize one of them from Farmer Boy) race yet another blizzard to try to find desperately needed food.

Reviewed by: 
First reviewed: 
2-15-01

Little Town on the Prairie

Book cover: Little Town on the Prairie
Author(s): 
Laura Ingalls Wilder
Illustrator(s): 
Garth Williams
Number of pages: 
307 pages
Copyright: 
1941
ISBN / ID: 
9780718805197
Publisher: 
HarperTrophy
Binding: 
Softcover
Subject(s): 
Setting: 
Grade / Age level: 
Review: 

Laura continues her studies and enjoys life as a young teen in a growing frontier town.

Reviewed by: 
First reviewed: 
2/15/01

These Happy Golden Years

Book cover: These Happy Golden Years
Author(s): 
Laura Ingalls Wilder
Illustrator(s): 
Garth Williams
Number of pages: 
289 pages
Copyright: 
1943
ISBN / ID: 
9780064400084
Publisher: 
HarperTrophy
Binding: 
Softcover
Subject(s): 
Setting: 
Grade / Age level: 
Review: 

Laura, at only 15 years of age, teaches school in a neighboring town and is courted by Almanzo Wilder.

Another fascinating read from an excellent storyteller.

Caution: This story does contain some elements that may frighten younger or more sensitive children, namely, the situation of the Brewster family with whom Laura boards while teaching at the neighboring town. To give you a brief idea of the situation, Mrs. Brewster seems to be coming unglued, perhaps because of her isolation from all that she is used to. Their child is neglected. And Laura fears for her life after she sees Mrs. Brewster threaten her husband with a knife one night. Yet does not tell her family of her fears because she so wants to earn money for her sister Mary to be able to come home during her vacation.

Reviewed by: 
First reviewed: 
2/15/01

The First Four Years

Book cover: The First Four Years
Author(s): 
Laura Ingalls Wilder
Illustrator(s): 
Garth Williams
Number of pages: 
134 pages
Copyright: 
1971
ISBN / ID: 
9780064400312
Publisher: 
HarperTrophy
Binding: 
Softcover
Subject(s): 
Setting: 
Grade / Age level: 
Review: 

Laura and Almanzo's first four years of married life and the difficulties of starting out as farmers. This book seems to have been written quite a bit later than the other books of the series and has quite a different flavor. When I first read the series in grade school I found this difference a little disappointing and confusing. The story is quite a good one, though, but geared more for older children (perhaps 12 and up). 

Additional notes: 

"According to a biography of Laura Ingalls Wilder, the book was begun shortly before Almanzo's death, and afterwards Laura lost interest in it; thus it was published "as is" some years after her death. The different tone is due to the fact that it is a first draft – she did not do the revising and "fleshing out" she did with the others." (Contributed by Pat Dixon)

Reviewed by: 
First reviewed: 
2-15-01

The Journal of Ben Uchida

Citizen 13559, Mirror Lake Internment Camp
Book cover: The Journal of Ben Uchida
Author(s): 
Barry Denenberg
Number of pages: 
154 pages
Copyright: 
1999
ISBN / ID: 
9780590485319
Publisher: 
Scholastic
Binding: 
Sewn Hardcover
Subject(s): 
Grade / Age level: 
Review: 

This is a fictitious diary of a 12 year old boy in a Japanese internment camp in California during World War II. (The diary covers the bombing of Pearl Harbor – Dec. 7 1941 thru parts of 1943). The diary is based on letters from Internment camp survivors and other actual events from the time period.

The story helps the reader to understand certain truths about the camps and the consequences of having such camps;

Many of the prisoners, particularly the children were every bit like other Americans in their loyalties, interests and lifestyles and didn't identify with Japan at all.

The camps were a very difficult place to raise children and tended to cause a decline in morals and traditions among the people. A few examples: because the living quarters are so small (one room usually divided with a blanket to accomodate two families), the children roam fairly freely about the camp, allowing for such situations as this: the main character and another boy sneak off to try to see some "naked girls" changing for a play (they are unsuccessful). As far as traditions go, it is very sad to learn that the very traditional Japanese mothers and grandmothers are forced to wear pants because the dust and wind make dresses unmanageable.

The overall injustice of the situation is clearly portrayed as well. Before they leave for the camps, families are forced to sell nearly all of their belongings at ridiculous prices (the author does also introduce us to some kind neighbors and friends who help these families in various ways, such as storing furniture for them). Some of the fathers are taken away for a time to a separate camp because the government thinks they might have specific connections with the Japanese.

After I read the book, I was at first struck that it was very depressing. All of the bad things that happen are not alleviated by a hope in God or even a hero figure on a natural level. Ben Uchida is merely recording the way things are, rather than reflecting on them (with the exception of becoming somewhat cynical). It finally struck me that what the author has done is portray many of the major aspects of the hardships of the internment camp through the eyes of one boy and have all of the different sorts of problems occur within his close circle of friends. I believe that this is somewhat unrealistic and that the book should be read by children old enough to understand this concept. Other than that (and the objectionable incident mentioned above) it really does give the reader a sense of the significance of this terrible event in American history which – even in the politically correct climate of modern America – is largely ignored. The Historical Note section (17 pages) is quite interesting. It includes some factual information about the camps, a number of black and white photos, and a brief history of the treatment of Chinese and Japanese in America (and particularly the discriminatory laws aimed against them over the years). It is also interesting that Franklin Roosevelt (who is so admired by "the left" today) is quite fairly criticized for committing such a crime against American citizens (by Executive Order) and it is interesting that it was Ronald Reagan who attempted to make some sort of retribution (however inadequate) to the Internment Camp survivors.

Reviewed by: 
First reviewed: 
6-21-2000

Reading Comprehension: Stories of the Saints, Volume 1

Book cover: 'Reading Comprehension: Stories of the Saints, Volume 1'
Author(s): 
Elaine Woodfield
Number of pages: 
99 pages
Copyright: 
1997
Publisher: 
Catholic Heritage Curricula
Binding: 
Stapled Softcover
Review: 

Ten Saint stories are told in an engaging manner for children (recommended for mid-grade schoolers): St. Maria Goretti, St. Maximilian Kolbe, St. Catherine Laboure, St. Bernadette Soubirous, Blessed Miguel Pro, St. Martin De Porres, St. John Bosco, St. Francesca Cabrini, St. Philomena, and Blessed Herman of Reichenau. Each story is approximately 6 - 8 pages long and is illustrated with pen and ink drawings. The Reading Comprehension portion for each story includes vocabulary words, study questions and a number of projects relating to the saint such as - memorizing special quotes from the saint, researching a report relating to the saint, illustrating scenes from the story or studying some of the geography of where the saint lived and worked. The stories are beautiful and inspiring and cover both very familiar saints and some more obscure ones. My very favorite (whom I had never heard of before) was Blessed Herman of Reichenau - a severely crippled monk (with a brilliant mind) who lived in the Middle Ages and composed the Salve Regina (Hail Holy Queen).

A complete answer key is found in the back of the book.

Perspective: 
Catholic
Reviewed by: 
First reviewed: 
8-10-2000

Reading Comprehension: Stories of the Saints, Volume 2

Book cover: 'Reading Comprehension: Stories of the Saints, Volume 2'
Author(s): 
Elaine Woodfield
Number of pages: 
131 pages
Copyright: 
2002
Publisher: 
Catholic Heritage Curricula
Binding: 
Softcover
Review: 

This book provides twelve engaging saint stories (four to nine pages each) with a page or so of vocabulary words, comprehension questions, quotes from the saint and project ideas. Saints covered in this volume are: Saint Faustina Kowalska, Saint Juan Diego, St. Rose of Lima, St. Francis of Assisi (in two parts), Rose Hawthorne Lathrop, Venerable Fr. Solanus Casey, St. Helena, Blessed Fr. Damien of Molokai, St. Elizabeth of Hungary, St. Ambrose and Mother Seton.

The stories are nice enough to make this a stand alone book of saint stories even without the reading comprehension sections. Mrs. Woodfield has a way of including the most interesting details about the saints that I haven't seen elsewhere. Most stories are illustrated with pen and ink drawings, while modern Saints are illustrated with black and white photos. A complete answer key is included.

Perspective: 
Catholic
Additional notes: 
Copyrights 1998/2002
Reviewed by: 
First reviewed: 
2-3-01

Reading Comprehension: Stories of the Saints, Volume 3

Book cover: 'Reading Comprehension: Stories of the Saints, Volume 3'
Author(s): 
Elaine Woodfield
Number of pages: 
109 pages
Copyright: 
2000
Publisher: 
Catholic Heritage Curricula
Binding: 
Stapled Softcover
Grade / Age level: 
Review: 

The ad for this book does not do it justice. It is far more than just a reading comprehension workbook and although the ad does list the activities involved, it doesn't express their depth or breadth. This book could be used as a unit study! I plan to have my 12 year old select a saint each quarter to prayerfully study and to immerse himself in the saints life and spirituality. Although Isaiah enjoys reading the lives of the saints, when he's done with a book (usually in a few days) his devotion to the saint usually doesn't last long. I think the activities in this book are outstanding for helping the students really love the saint.

The stories are long (about 25 pages on 8x11" pages long with nice photographs) The lesson activities begin with vocabulary words which the kids should review before they begin the story. Then there are a host of different activities, but only the first set of questions are typical "comprehension" questions. Even then they pull the reader in to focus on key points. After the comprehension questions come the part of the lesson activities that are unique and bring the saint to life. "Analyze this" has 5 or 6 questions such as this "How did Gianna take steps to resolve her vocation question? The "Essay Questions" (10 or so) are similar to this "How did the resolutions Gianna made from her retreat change her life?" Next are the "Quotations" (3 or 4) that the children are encouraged to memorize, reflect on and recite. After that comes "Geography and History" activities (about 5) which focus on where the person lived and what was going on in their life at that time. "Research and Report" offer around 4 topics for the student (eg. research and write about Lay Franciscans.) "Write your own Biography" varies between stories. Finally "Putting Your Faith Into Practice" has 3 questions. The following is just one part of one question: "Point for point, comment on Gianna's retreat resolutions......"

Perspective: 
Catholic
Reviewed by: 
First reviewed: 
6-29-2000

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